solved day 18

This commit is contained in:
Peter Tillemans 2024-12-18 08:28:34 +01:00
parent 7eedde498c
commit 72e1b88b45
4 changed files with 210 additions and 29 deletions

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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
(defpackage :aoc/2024/13
(:use :cl :aoc :alexandria :trivia :lla :smug :arrow-macros)
(:use :cl :aoc :alexandria :lla :smug :arrow-macros)
(:export
#:sample-data
#:sample-data2

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@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
#:cpu-ip
#:cpu-mem
#:cpu-state
))
(in-package :aoc/2024/17)
@ -211,11 +208,6 @@ Program: 0,1,5,4,3,0"))
(operand (literal-operand cpu)))
(format t " ~A ~A~%" opcode operand)))))
;; BST 4 --> B = A mod 8
;; BXL 1 --> B = B xor 1
;; CDV 5 --> C = A shr B
@ -255,6 +247,7 @@ Program: 0,1,5,4,3,0"))
finally (return a))
)
(defun part2 (data)
(format nil "~A" (solve-part2 data)))

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@ -1,35 +1,205 @@
(defpackage :aoc/2024/18
(:use :cl :aoc :alexandria :trivia :lla)
(:use :cl :aoc :alexandria :trivia :lla :queues)
(:export
#:sample-data
#:sample-data2
#:part1
#:part2
#:in-bounds-p
#:make-pos
#:pos-x
#:pos-y
#:next-moves
))
(in-package :aoc/2024/18)
(defstruct pos
(x 0 :type fixnum)
(y 0 :type fixnum))
(defun pos-move (pos dir)
(case dir
(#\^ (make-pos :x (pos-x pos) :y (1- (pos-y pos))))
(#\v (make-pos :x (pos-x pos) :y (1+ (pos-y pos))))
(#\< (make-pos :x (1- (pos-x pos)) :y (pos-y pos)))
(#\> (make-pos :x (1+ (pos-x pos)) :y (pos-y pos)))
))
(defun show-map (map &optional (dest t))
(let ((w (array-dimension map 1))
(h (array-dimension map 0)))
(format
dest "~{~A~}"
(loop
for row from 0 below h
collect (format nil "~A~%"
(coerce
(loop for col from 0 below w
collect (aref map row col))
'string))))))
(defun get-pos (map pos)
(aref map (pos-y pos) (pos-x pos)))
(defun set-pos (map pos tile)
(setf (aref map (pos-y pos) (pos-x pos)) tile))
(defun parse-line (line)
line)
(let ((p (mapcar #'parse-integer (ppcre:split "," line))))
(make-pos :x (first p) :y (second p))))
(defun parse-input (lines)
(mapcar #'parse-line lines))
(let ((mem (make-hash-table :test #'equalp)))
(loop
for p in (mapcar #'parse-line lines)
for i from 1
do (setf (gethash p mem) i))
mem))
(defstruct memory size map)
(defparameter input-text (test-input 2024 18))
(defparameter input-data (parse-input input-text))
(defparameter input-data
(make-memory
:size 70
:map (parse-input input-text)))
(defparameter sample-text (aoc:split-lines "5,4
4,2
4,5
3,0
2,1
6,3
2,4
1,5
0,6
3,3
2,6
5,1
1,2
5,5
2,5
6,5
1,4
0,4
6,4
1,1
6,1
1,0
0,5
1,6
2,0"))
(defparameter sample-text (aoc:split-lines ""))
(defparameter sample-data
(parse-input sample-text))
(make-memory
:size 6
:map (parse-input sample-text)))
(defun part1 (data)
(length data))
(defun in-bounds-p (mem pos)
(and
(<= 0 (pos-x pos))
(<= 0 (pos-y pos))
(>= (memory-size mem) (pos-x pos))
(>= (memory-size mem) (pos-y pos))
))
(defun next-moves (mem pos &optional (tm 1024))
"return conses of next pos get there"
(loop for d in '(#\^ #\v #\> #\<)
for p = (pos-move pos d)
if (and
(in-bounds-p mem p)
(< tm (gethash p (memory-map mem) 1000000)))
collect p))
(defun distance-estimate-f (finish)
"estimate the distance for a reindeer from given finish"
(let ((a finish))
(lambda (b)
(+
(abs (- (pos-x a) (pos-x b)))
(abs (- (pos-y a) (pos-y b)))
))))
(defstruct state score path)
(defun compare-states-f (finish)
(let ((dist-est (distance-estimate-f finish)))
(lambda (s1 s2)
(< (+ (state-score s1)
(funcall dist-est (car (state-path s1))))
(+ (state-score s2)
(funcall dist-est (car (state-path s2))))))))
(defun best-path (map time)
(let* ((start (make-pos :x 0 :y 0))
(finish (make-pos :x (memory-size map) :y (memory-size map)))
(state-comparison (compare-states-f finish))
(best (make-hash-table :test #'equalp))
(todo (make-queue :priority-queue :compare state-comparison)))
(qpush todo (make-state
:path (list start)
:score 0))
(loop
for s = (qpop todo)
until (or
(null s)
(equalp (first (state-path s)) finish))
finally (return s)
do (loop
for next in (next-moves map (first (state-path s)) time)
for score = (+ (state-score s) 1)
if (> (gethash next best 1000000000) score)
do (progn
(qpush todo
(make-state
:path (cons next (state-path s))
:score score))
(setf (gethash next best) score)))
)))
(defun solve-part1 (data time)
(let ((path (best-path data time)))
(state-score path))
)
(defun part1 (data &optional (time 1024))
(format nil "~A" (solve-part1 data time)))
(defun pos-at-time (mem tm)
(loop
for k being the hash-keys of (memory-map mem)
for v being the hash-values of (memory-map mem)
if (= v tm)
return k))
(defun find-block-position (mem )
(let* ((delta (ash 1 (ceiling (log (hash-table-count (memory-map mem)) 2))))
(tm 0)
(best-tm 0))
(loop
for x = 1
do (format t "delta: ~A, tm: ~A, best-tm: ~A~%" delta tm best-tm)
until (zerop delta)
if (best-path mem tm)
do (progn
(setf best-tm (max best-tm tm))
(incf tm delta))
else
do (decf tm delta)
do (setf delta (ash delta -1))
finally (return (pos-at-time mem (1+ best-tm))))))
(defun part2 (data)
(length data))
(let ((first-block-pos (find-block-position data)))
(format nil "~A,~A" (pos-x first-block-pos) (pos-y first-block-pos))))
(defun solve-day ()
(format t "part1: ~A~%" (part1 input-data))

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@ -7,21 +7,39 @@
;:parent suite-2024
)
(define-test test-foo
(define-test test-in-bounds-p
:parent suite-2024-18
(true (in-bounds-p sample-data (make-pos :x 0 :y 0)))
(true (in-bounds-p sample-data (make-pos :x 6 :y 6)))
(true (in-bounds-p sample-data (make-pos :x 3 :y 3)))
(false (in-bounds-p sample-data (make-pos :x -1 :y 3)))
(false (in-bounds-p sample-data (make-pos :x 3 :y -1)))
(false (in-bounds-p sample-data (make-pos :x 7 :y 3)))
(false (in-bounds-p sample-data (make-pos :x 3 :y 7)))
)
(define-test test-bar
(define-test test-next-moves
:parent suite-2024-18
(is equalp (list
(make-pos :x 0 :y 1)
(make-pos :x 1 :y 0)
)
(next-moves sample-data (make-pos :x 0 :y 0) 12))
(is equalp (list
(make-pos :x 4 :y 0)
(make-pos :x 3 :y 1)
)
(next-moves sample-data (make-pos :x 4 :y 1) 12))
)
(define-test+run test-part1
:parent suite-2024-18
(is equal nil (part1 sample-data)))
(is equal "22" (part1 sample-data 12)))
(define-test+run test-part2
:parent suite-2024-18
(is equal nil (part2 sample-data)))
(is equal "6,1" (part2 sample-data)))